HSE explains how children contract Strep A

Parents have been concerned about the rising cases.

How Strep A is spread

According to the HSE, Strep A is spread through coughs and sneezes, as well as wounds. The bacteria is spread through close contacts, even if you don't have symptoms.

However, the HSE confirmed that you're at a higher risk of spreading Strep A if you're ill.

You may have the Strep A bacteria in your body, but won't have any symptoms. People in these cases don't usually need treatment.

However, those who do have symptoms including a sore throat, a fever, chills and scarlet fever rash may need treatment.

Other symptoms include muscle aches, chills and minor skin infections.

Most children's symptoms can be treated with Calpol or ibuprofen. However, parents have been urged to contact their GP if children develop complications.

Strep A can also cause complications and other infections

According to the HSE, Strep A can cause infections in your:

• skin
• soft tissue (muscles, tendons and ligaments)
• respiratory system (nose, throat and lungs)